Here are some of the great historical events that happened today, October 13th, in history!
| 54 |
Nero succeeds his great uncle Claudius, who was murdered by his wife, as the new emperor of Rome. |
| 1307 |
Members of the Knights of Templar are arrested throughout France, imprisoned and tortured by the order of King Philip the Fair of France. |
| 1399 |
Henry IV of England is crowned.  |
| 1670 |
Virginia passes a law that blacks arriving in the colonies as Christians cannot be used as slaves. |
| 1775 |
The Continental Congress authorizes construction of two warships, thus instituting an American naval force. |
| 1776 |
Benedict Arnold is defeated at Lake Champlain. |
| 1792 |
President George Washington lays the cornerstone for the White House. |
| 1812 |
At the Battle of Queenston Heights, a Canadian and British army defeats the American who have tried to invade Canada. |
| 1843 |
The Jewish organization B’nai B’rith was founded in New York City. |
| 1845 |
Texas ratified a state constitution. |
| 1849 |
The California state constitution, which prohibits slavery, is signed in Monterey. |
| 1903 |
Boston defeats Pittsburgh in baseball’s first World Series. |
| 1904 |
Sigmund Freud’s The Interpretation of Dreams is published.  |
| 1942 |
In the first of four attacks, two Japanese battleships sail down the slot and shell Henderson field on Guadalcanal, in an unsuccessful effort to destroy the American Cactus Air Force. |
| 1943 |
Italy declared war on Germany, its one-time Axis partner. |
| 1960 |
Richard M. Nixon and John F. Kennedy participated in the third televised debate of the presidential campaign, with Nixon in Hollywood, Calif., and Kennedy in New York. |
| 1960 |
The World Series ended with a home run for the first time as Bill Mazeroski of the Pittsburgh Pirates hit a round-tripper in the ninth inning of Game 7 against the New York Yankees. |
| 1962 |
“Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?” by Edward Albee opened on Broadway. |
| 1981 |
Egyptians voted in a referendum to elect Vice President Hosni Mubarak the new president, one week after the assassination of Anwar Sadat. |
| 1983 |
The Space Shuttle Challenger, carrying seven, the largest crew to date, lands safely at Kennedy Space Center in Florida. |
| 1998 |
The NBA canceled the first two weeks of its regular season because of a lockout. |
| 1999 |
The JonBenet Ramsey grand jury was dismissed after 13 months; prosecutors said there wasn’t enough evidence to charge anyone in the 6-year-old’s strangulation.  |
| 2005 |
British playwright Harold Pinter won the Nobel Prize in literature. |
| 2006 |
The United Nations General Assembly appointed South Korean Foreign Minister Ban Ki-moon the next U.N. secretary-general. |
| 2008 |
The Dow Jones industrial average soared 936.42 points – it’s largest one-day increase – ending eight consecutive days of stock market declines. |
| 2010 |
Rescuers in Chile pulled 33 men one by one to freedom 69 days after they were trapped in a collapsed mine a half-mile underground.
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Today’s historical facts are from various sites including, but not limited too: the History Channel, The New York Times, WHG Historynet.com, HistoryOrb.com, and On This Day blogs from my blogroll.
Historical events that happened today, October 13th, in history!
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