Some of the great historical events that happened today in history, on November 12th!
| 1859 | The first flying-trapeze circus act is performed by Jules Leotard at the Circus Napoleon. |
| 1863 | Confederate General James Longstreet arrives at Loudon, Tennessee, to assist the attack on Union General Ambrose Burnside’s troops at Knoxville. |
| 1867 | Mount Vesuvius erupts. ![]() |
| 1903 | The Lebaudy brothers of France set an air-travel distance record of 34 miles in a dirigible. |
| 1920 | Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis was elected baseball’s first commissioner. |
| 1923 | Adolf Hitler is arrested for his attempted German coup. |
| 1927 | Canada is admitted to the League of Nations. |
| 1928 | The ocean liner Vestris sinks off the Virginia cape with 328 aboard, killing 111. ![]() |
| 1938 | Mexico agrees to compensate the United States for land seizures. |
| 1941 | Madame Lillian Evanti and Mary Cardwell Dawson establish the National Negro Opera Company. |
| 1942 | The World War II naval Battle of Guadalcanal began. |
| 1944 | U.S. fighters wipe out a Japanese convoy near Leyte, consisting of six destroyers, four transports and 8,000 troops. |
| 1944 | The German battleship Tirpitz is sunk in a Norwegian fjord. |
| 1948 | Former Japanese premier Hideki Tojo and several other World War II Japanese leaders were sentenced to death by a war crimes tribunal. |
| 1951 | The U.S. Eighth Army in Korea is ordered to cease offensive operations and begin an active defense. |
| 1954 | Ellis Island closed after processing more than 20 million immigrants since opening in New York Harbor in 1892. ![]() |
| 1960 | The satellite Discoverer XVII is launched into orbit from California’s Vandenberg AFB. |
| 1968 | The U.S. Supreme Court voids an Arkansas law banning the teaching of evolution in public schools. |
| 1971 | President Richard Nixon announces the withdrawal of about 45,000 U.S. troops from Vietnam by February. |
| 1982 | Yuri V. Andropov was elected to succeed the late Leonid I. Brezhnev as general secretary of the Soviet Communist Party’s Central Committee. |
| 1985 | Xavier Suarez was elected Miami’s first Cuban-American mayor. |
| 1987 | Boris Yeltsin is fired as head of Moscow’s Communist Party for criticizing the slow pace of reform. |
| 1990 | Japanese Emperor Akihito formally assumed the Chrysanthemum Throne. |
| 1997 | Ramzi Yousef was found guilty of masterminding the 1993 bombing of the World Trade Center. ![]() |
| 1999 | President Bill Clinton signed a sweeping measure knocking down Depression-era barriers and allowing banks, investment firms and insurance companies to sell each other’s products. |
| 2001 | An American Airlines flight crashed near New York’s Kennedy airport, killing 265 people. |
| 2004 | A jury convicted Scott Peterson of murdering his pregnant wife, Laci, and dumping her body in San Francisco Bay. (Peterson was later sentenced to death.) ![]() |
| 2009 | Army psychiatrist Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan was charged with 13 counts of premeditated murder in the Fort Hood, Texas, massacre. |
| 2011 | The Arab League voted to suspend Syria over the country’s bloody crackdown on protesters. |
Today’s historical facts are from various sites including, but not limited too: the History Channel, The New York Times, WHG Historynet.com, HistoryOrb.com, and On This Day blogs from my blogroll.
http://hankeringforhistory.com/2012/11/12/today-in-history-nov-12th/
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